Sunday, November 23, 2014

Work Release House Approved

The city Hearing examiner in Bellingham Washington has approved a permit for a second work release housing facility in the Sehome neighborhood.

The facility is planned to be built next door to the current work release facility located at 1125-1127 N. Garden St.

The 16-bedroom house is intended to be open by Summer 2015 and will house prisoners who are within six months of their prison release.

The building could not be used as a work-release house without Legislative approval or staffing from the Department of Corrections because it is operated by the nonprofit organization Community Work Training Association. Staff members from the current facility are now working with the department to set up funding for the house.

The permit issued in September, puts multiple limits on the property. The two buildings combined can only house 50 people, and the new house can only house 25. If for any reason one of the work release houses close, the other building would only be allowed to house a maximum of 25 prisoners. The permit also states that whoever runs the facility needs to provide an anti-harassment program for the neighborhood, and the building must have contact information posted for anyone who has questions or problems with the residents.

The city of Bellingham has not received a large amount of support from homeowners in the Sehome neighborhood about the expansion of this facility. Before the hearing on August 13th dozens of worried neighbors wrote to the city about their disapproval of the second work release house. They voiced their concerns about the lack of job opportunities for the prisoners, preserving the historic residential neighborhood and safety for children and students living in the area. "I think it is more dangerous to give them a place to live so close to others," Sehome neighbor, Taylor Menzel said.

Work release serves as a bridge between life in prison and life in the community. Residents of these facilities are assisted with finding and retaining employment, learning basic social skills and managing their personal finances, according to the Department of Corrections website. "I am all for rehabilitation because that is needed to grow and get better, but it should be located somewhere not around a ton of people." Menzel said.

A study by Dr. Susan Turner of the National Institute of Justice showed that 40% of prisoners who did not attend a work release program returned to jail or prison within three years of release. While less than 5% of prisoners in a work release program committed new crimes, 99% of which were less serious property offenses.

Hayley Gjertsen, a resident in the Sehome neighborhood is for the expansion of the work release housing facility, "I like the idea of having a place for these people to go because rehabilitation is important and that is something are jails are missing," she said. Residents who complete the six-month work release program are more likely to be successful in maintaining employment, finding stable housing and pay legal financial obligations, According to the Department of Corrections. "Giving these prisoners a chance to better their lives will hopefully help them move away from their previous lifestyle," Gjertsen said.

Recent research conducted by the Washington State Institute for Public Policy indicates that work release programs have a positive cost and benefit impact. For every dollar spent, $3.82 is returned to the state. "It is saving the tax payers money, it is more expensive to keep these guys in prison," Sehome resident, Christopher Hatch said. "I have lived in this neighborhood for two years and I have never heard of any issues with the guys living in the current work release house so I don't have a problem with it," Hatch said about the approval of the expansion.

Within the first five years of the new home's existence the Hearing Examiner will review this case to see how things are working out. Washington State currently has 16 work release homes. Bellingham's first work release home has been open since 1983 and the next closest home is located more than an hour North in Snohomish County.


"People see this as being dangerous now, but in the long run I think this will be safer because it is going to help the prisoners," Hatch said.